Pilot Debrief

Cessna 180 near Yakutat, AK — 2018-09-02

Final reportGAA18CA572
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Date
2018-09-02
Location
Yakutat, AK, USA
Airport
2Y3
Aircraft
Cessna 180
Registration
N95EA
Category
Airplane
Highest injury
None
Fatalities
0
Phase of flight
Takeoff roll

Probable cause

The pilot’s failure to maintain lateral control of the airplane during a step-turn takeoff.

NTSB narrative

The pilot reported that, while on step during takeoff from an ocean bay and as she turned the float-equipped airplane into the wind, the left wing and float raised. The right wing impacted the water, and the airplane pivoted about 90° clockwise before coming to rest partially submerged on its left side. The airplane sustained substantial damage to both wings. The pilot reported that there were no preaccident mechanical failures or malfunctions with the airplane that would have precluded normal operation. A video of the takeoff taken from the shore showed the airplane making a sweeping left turn on the step. Wind indications in the video showed the wind coming from the airplane's left. The left turn tightens as the airplane turns into the wind, the left wing and float lift, and the right wing then strikes the water. The automated weather observation system about 4 nautical miles from the accident site reported that, about the time of the accident, the wind was from 330° at 8 knots. The pilot was departing to the northwest. The pilot reported that the wind at the accident site was light and variable at 0 to 5 knots.

Analysis

Primary failure mode
Loss of control
First missed decision gate
Pilot could have aborted takeoff when wind conditions changed during the turn.

NTSB coding

Evidence available

  • Video
  • Photos
  • 3 docket documents
View NTSB final reportView NTSB docket

Docket documents3

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