PIPER PA-31T near Fort Lauderdale, FL — 2013-03-15
- Date
- 2013-03-15
- Location
- Fort Lauderdale, FL, USA
- Airport
- FXE
- Aircraft
- PIPER PA-31T
- Registration
- N63CA
- Category
- Airplane
- Highest injury
- Fatal
- Fatalities
- 3
- Phase of flight
- Initial climb
Probable cause
The pilot's failure to maintain airplane control following an emergency, the nature of which could not be determined because of crash and fire damage, which resulted in an aerodynamic stall.
NTSB narrative
The multiengine airplane had not been flown for about 4 months and was being prepared for export. The pilot was attempting a local test flight after avionics upgrades had been performed. Shortly after takeoff, the pilot transmitted that he was experiencing an "emergency"; however, he did not state the nature of the emergency. The airplane was observed experiencing difficulty climbing and entered a right turn back toward the airport. It subsequently stalled, rolled right about 90 degrees, and descended. The airplane impacted several parked vehicles and came to rest inverted. A postcrash fire destroyed the airframe. Both engines were destroyed by fire and impact damage. The left propeller assembly was fire damaged, and the right propeller assembly remained attached to the gearbox, which separated from the engine. Examination of wreckage did not reveal any preimpact malfunctions. It was noted that the left engine displayed more pronounced rotational signatures than the right engine, but this difference could be attributed to the impact sequence. The left propeller assembly displayed evidence of twisting and rotational damage, and the right propeller assembly did not display any significant evidence of twisting or rotational damage indicative of operation with a difference in power. The lack of flight recorders and the condition of the wreckage precluded the gathering of additional relevant information.
Analysis
- Primary failure mode
- Loss of control
- First missed decision gate
- Pilot could have aborted takeoff after engine performance issues were noted.
NTSB coding
Evidence available
- Video
- ADS-B / radar
- Photos
- 26 docket documents
Docket documents26
- Airworthiness and Registration Informationform
- NTSB Party Forms and Guidanceform
- Witness and Personnel Statementsinterview
- Airplane Pilot Operator Handbook Excerptsother
- Airport Weather Observationsother
- Fuel Receiptother
- Maintenance Records Excerptsother
- NTSB Sound Spectrum Studyother
- Pilot Logbook Excerptsother
- Photo 1 – Preaccident View of Airplane 1 of 3 (Courtesy of FAA)photos
- Photo 10 – Left Engine Propeller Bladesphotos
- Photo 2 – Preaccident View of Airplane 2 of 3 (Courtesy of FAA)photos
- Photo 3 – Preaccident View of Airplane 3 of 3 (Courtesy of FAA)photos
- Photo 4 – View of Accident Site shortly after impact (Courtesy of S. Pulley)photos
- Photo 5 – Ariel View of Accident Site (Courtesy of FAA)photos
- Photo 6 – View of Main Wreckage at Accident Sitephotos
- Photo 7 – View of Right Propeller Assembly at Accident Sitephotos
- Photo 8 – View of Engines after recoveryphotos
- Photo 9 – Right Engine Propeller Bladesphotos
- FAA Radar Data Plot and Targetsradar
- Radar Data Plotradar
- FAA Pilot Toxicology Reportreport
- Hartzell Propeller Examination Reportreport
- Pratt & Whitney Canada Engine Examination Report Excerptreport
- Video Clip- Security Video provided by FAA edited to 15 seconds in durationvideo
- NTSB Wreckage Releasewreckage
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