Pilot Debrief

EVOLUTION AIRCRAFT INC REVO near Zephyrhills, FL — 2024-09-25

Final reportERA24FA395
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Date
2024-09-25
Location
Zephyrhills, FL, USA
Airport
ZPH
Aircraft
EVOLUTION AIRCRAFT INC REVO
Registration
N889HT
Category
Trike
Highest injury
Fatal
Fatalities
2
Phase of flight
Descent

Probable cause

The flight instructor’s failure to ensure the haul back cable was securely connected to the “J” hook prior to departing on the accident flight, which resulted in the cable becoming disconnected and the wings folding up during flight.

NTSB narrative

The accident occurred during an instructional flight in a weight-shift-control aircraft. A witness reported hearing a popping sound and then saw the aircraft descending in a nose-down attitude with what he thought were flames coming from the aircraft. The aircraft continued to descend and impacted on the terrain. An airport security video captured the aircraft in a nose-down attitude with the wings folded back as it descended. The video showed that in the early morning, low light conditions, the aircraft’s position lights were on. This was likely what the witness thought was flames coming from the aircraft. Postaccident examination of the wreckage confirmed that there was no evidence of an inflight fire; however, a postimpact fire consumed most of the wreckage. The examination also found that the flight control cables were all connected to their respective connections. The haul back cable was found disconnected at the “J” hook, and the “J” hook was otherwise intact. The haul back cable allowed the wings to be folded for transport and storage of the aircraft. An inflight disconnection would have allowed the wings to fold back during flight. Based on this information, it is likely that the flight instructor did not secure the end of the haul back cable into the “J” hook prior to departing and the haul back cable detached during flight, which allowed the wings to fold up.

Analysis

Primary failure mode
Mechanical failure
First missed decision gate
Pilot could have checked haul back cable before flight to ensure wings were secure.

NTSB coding

Evidence available

  • Video
  • Photos
  • 7 docket documents
View NTSB final reportView NTSB docket

Docket documents7

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