MOONEY M20R near Dundee, NY — 2010-12-23
- Date
- 2010-12-23
- Location
- Dundee, NY, USA
- Airport
- PEO
- Aircraft
- MOONEY M20R
- Registration
- N968SM
- Category
- Airplane
- Highest injury
- Fatal
- Fatalities
- 1
- Phase of flight
- Approach
Probable cause
The pilot's decision to operate in known moderate-to-severe icing conditions, which resulted in a loss of control during approach.
NTSB narrative
Prior to departing on the night instrument meteorological conditions flight, the pilot obtained a weather briefing that included an airmen's meteorological information for moderate icing conditions below 12,000 feet and two pilot reports, one for light-to-moderate and one for moderate-to-severe icing conditions. The flight progressed toward the destination airport and the pilot was advised by an air traffic controller of pilot reports for moderate and severe icing conditions in the surrounding areas. The airplane intercepted the initial approach fix, turned onto the runway approach course, and began a normal descent through clouds without incident until it veered to the northeast and radar contact was lost. The airplane impacted the ground about 1 mile north-northwest of the last radar target and 8 miles south of the destination airport. No preaccident mechanical malfunctions or failures were found that would have precluded normal operation. Evidence of significant in-flight ice accumulation was observed on the base of a communications antenna mounted on the top of the fuselage and on the upper surface of the inboard two-thirds of the left horizontal stabilizer. At the time of the accident, freezing precipitation, which coated the ground with ice, was present in the vicinity of the accident site. The airplane was not equipped with deicing systems and was not approved for flight into known icing conditions.
Analysis
- Primary failure mode
- Controlled flight into terrain
- First missed decision gate
- Pilot could have aborted the approach due to reported icing conditions.
NTSB coding
Evidence available
- ATC audio
- ADS-B / radar
- Photos
- 24 docket documents
Docket documents24
- FAA Air Traffic Control Summary Reportsatc
- FAA Air Traffic Control Transcriptatc
- NTSB Party Representative Forms and Guidanceform
- NTSB Wreckage Release Formform
- Witness Statementsinterview
- Aircraft Bill of Saleother
- Maintenance Records (excerpts)other
- Meteorology 5 - Attachment 1 DUAT Briefingother
- Mooney M20R Pilot Operating Handbook (excerpt)other
- Pilot Logbook (excerpts)other
- RNAV (GPS) RWY 1 Approach Diagram - Penn Yan (PEO), New Yorkother
- Photograph # 1 – Overview of accident sitephotos
- Photograph # 10 – View of right wing taken after recoveryphotos
- Photograph # 2 – Close-up view of the left-underside of the main wreckagephotos
- Photograph # 3 – Close-up view of the front-right side of the main wreckagephotos
- Photograph # 4 – View of engine as it came to restphotos
- Photograph # 5 – View of ice accumulation on antenna base (Taken by FAA Inspector)photos
- Photograph # 6 – View of ice accumulation on left horizontal stabilizer (Taken by FAA Inspector)photos
- Photograph # 7 – View of front of engine after recoveryphotos
- Photograph # 8 – View of top spark plugs removed from enginephotos
- Photograph # 9 – View of left wing taken after recoveryphotos
- Airplane Radar Track and FAA Dataradar
- FAA Toxicology Fatal Accident Testing Reportreport
- Meteorology 5 - Factual Report of Group Chairmanreport
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