DIAMOND AIRCRAFT IND GMBH DA 40 NG near Goodyear, AZ — 2017-04-20
- Date
- 2017-04-20
- Location
- Goodyear, AZ, USA
- Airport
- GYR
- Aircraft
- DIAMOND AIRCRAFT IND GMBH DA 40 NG
- Registration
- N154BY
- Category
- Airplane
- Highest injury
- None
- Fatalities
- 0
- Phase of flight
- Initial climb
Probable cause
Loss of engine power due to the installation of an improper air induction hose, which failed and prevented sufficient air intake to the turbocharger.
NTSB narrative
The student pilot had been signed off for a solo instructional flight. He performed the preflight check, including a check of the engine control unit (ECU), and noted no discrepancies. The run-up and initial takeoff were normal. However, during the takeoff climb out, the student pilot noted an engine power change followed by an ECU A and ECU B failure annunciation. The student pilot was able to land in an open field and impacted several drainage ditches, resulting in substantial damage to the right wing. Inspection of the engine revealed that the hose that connects the air inlet to the turbocharger inlet was found to have de-laminated or collapsed. The loss of engine power was likely due to a partial vacuum in the turbo inlet and prevented the turbo from supplying the correct air inlet pressure to the engine, thus reducing power output. The investigation found that a generic air induction hose had been installed on the accident airplane that was not part number specific. The Diamond illustrated parts breakdown calls for a specific part number for two flexible induction hoses. The operator reported that they inspected their fleet of airplanes and replaced the generic hoses with Diamond Aircraft Industries Inc. (DAI) hose.
Analysis
- Primary failure mode
- Engine power loss
- First missed decision gate
- Pilot could have turned back to the airport above 1,000 ft agl.
NTSB coding
Evidence available
- 7 docket documents
Docket documents7
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