Pilot Debrief

AEROSPATIALE AS350 B2 Ecureuil near Grand Canyon, AZ — 2009-08-27

Final reportWPR09LA420
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Date
2009-08-27
Location
Grand Canyon, AZ, USA
Airport
NONE
Aircraft
AEROSPATIALE AS350 B2 Ecureuil
Registration
N705LV
Category
Helicopter
Highest injury
None
Fatalities
0
Phase of flight
Takeoff roll

Probable cause

The pilot's failure to maintain clearance from a boulder during a low-altitude takeoff turn.

NTSB narrative

The pilot stated that six fare-paying passengers exited from the helicopter upon landing at the designated helipad adjacent to the Colorado River in the Grand Canyon. Thereafter, the pilot restarted the helicopter to pick up another load of passengers at the top of the canyon. Boulders had been situated around the perimeter of the helipad by the operator to assist in marking its location. The pilot stated that seconds after becoming airborne, and as he was maneuvering during a left clearing turn to depart the area, the helicopter's tail rotor impacted a perimeter boulder. The helicopter pitched nose down and began to violently shudder, vibrate, and oscillate right and left. The pilot immediately descended from a hover and landed with the helicopter remaining upright. The helicopter sustained damage to its tail rotor blades, a hole in the tail boom, drive shaft damage, and associated damage to the 90-degree gearbox.

Analysis

Primary failure mode
Loss of control
First missed decision gate
Pilot could have avoided the boulder during the left clearing turn.

NTSB coding

Evidence available

  • 3 docket documents
View NTSB final reportView NTSB docket

Docket documents3

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