Aero Vodochody Aero. Works L-29 Delfin near Millville, NJ — 2008-06-22
- Date
- 2008-06-22
- Location
- Millville, NJ, USA
- Airport
- MIV
- Aircraft
- Aero Vodochody Aero. Works L-29 Delfin
- Registration
- N29DJ
- Category
- Airplane
- Highest injury
- Fatal
- Fatalities
- 2
- Phase of flight
- Initial climb
Probable cause
A total loss of engine power due to fuel starvation as a result of a clogged fuel filter that was not identified due to the pilot's inadequate preflight inspection.
NTSB narrative
While climbing after takeoff, the former Czech military jet trainer experienced a total loss of engine power and struck pine trees in a wooded area about 1 mile southwest of the airport. Subsequent examination of the airplane's fuel system revealed fuel that drained from the fuel filter was contaminated with black sediment, and appeared "extremely cloudy." Additionally, the fuel filter element was contaminated and restricted the flow of fuel to the engine. The pilot purchased the airplane about 1 year prior to the accident. The maintenance records were not located. The pilot fueled the airplane from a tank on the back of a pickup truck. Review of fuel receipts revealed that the day prior to the accident, the pilot purchased about 138 gallons of "kerosene," 6 gallons of "off road diesel," and 27 gallons of "diesel" fuel. Review of a preflight inspection checklist for the airplane revealed that it included discharging "2 liters" of fuel from the fuel filter drain to check for contamination.
Analysis
- Primary failure mode
- Fuel management
- First missed decision gate
- Pilot could have checked fuel quality before takeoff to prevent contamination.
NTSB coding
Evidence available
- ATC audio
- ADS-B / radar
- Photos
- 12 docket documents
Docket documents12
- Witness Statementsinterview
- Airplane Preflight Inspection Checklist (excerpts) and Fuel System Diagramother
- Bill of Sale and Registration Dataother
- Fuel Receiptsother
- Photograph # 1: View of Accident Site (provided by FAA)photos
- Photograph # 2: Fuel Samples (provided by FAA)photos
- Photograph # 3: Fuel Filter (provided by FAA)photos
- Photograph # 4: Fuel Filter Element (provided by FAA)photos
- Airplane's Flight Track overlayed on Google Earth Mapradar
- Garmin GPS Track Dataradar
- FAA Toxicology Fatal Accident Reportreport
- Flight Service Communication Transcriptstranscript
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