HOLST LAWRENCE E VP-1 near Calhoun, GA — 2011-03-25
- Date
- 2011-03-25
- Location
- Calhoun, GA, USA
- Aircraft
- HOLST LAWRENCE E VP-1
- Registration
- N770VP
- Category
- Airplane
- Highest injury
- Minor
- Fatalities
- 0
- Phase of flight
- Initial climb
Probable cause
A partial loss of engine power during initial climb due to an over-lean carburetor setting. Contributing to the accident was the pilot's improper adjustment of the engine's carburetor during construction.
NTSB narrative
The pilot stated that this was the airplane's first flight after construction. He said that he conducted a preflight inspection and engine run up, and no anomalies were noted. The cylinder head temperature was in the yellow prior to initiating the takeoff roll. At 200 feet above ground level on the initial climb, the engine experienced a partial loss of engine power, and the pilot noted that the cylinder head temperature was in the red arc. He turned the airplane to the left, looked for a forced landing area, pulled the power back and performed a forced landing to an open field. The airplane landed hard and sustained substantial damage to the airframe. The pilot stated that he followed the carburetor adjustment procedure for the main carburetor jet adjustment in accordance with the airplane's adjustment procedure manual. He said that during the adjustment he set the main jet adjustment to the lean point of the setting. After running up the engine, he re-adjusted it to a leaner point from the initial adjustment. Postaccident examination of the airframe, flight controls, engine assembly and accessories revealed no anomalies other than the carburetor adjustment.
Analysis
- Primary failure mode
- Engine power loss
- First missed decision gate
- Pilot could have aborted takeoff upon engine surging at 200 feet.
NTSB coding
Evidence available
- Photos
- 15 docket documents
Docket documents15
- Pilot/Operator Aircraft Accident Report, NTSB Form 6120.1form
- FAA Inspector Statementinterview
- Pilot Follow Up Statementinterview
- Pilot Initial Interview Summaryinterview
- Witness Statementinterview
- Extract Zenith Carburetorsother
- Pilot Emailsother
- Photo 1 Front view of airplane. Photo FAAphotos
- Photo 2 Looking forward at separated engine assembly. Photo FAA.photos
- Photo 3 View of right side and right wing. Photo FAAphotos
- Photo 4 View of right rear of airplane. Photo FAAphotos
- Photo 5 View of rear of airplane. Photo FAAphotos
- Photo 6 View of cabin area and left and right wing. Photo FAAphotos
- Photo 7 View of left rear of airplane. Photo FAAphotos
- Photo 8 View of the bottom of the left wing. Photo FAAphotos
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