PROBST ZENAIR 601XL near Hempstead, TX — 2016-04-24
- Date
- 2016-04-24
- Location
- Hempstead, TX, USA
- Aircraft
- PROBST ZENAIR 601XL
- Registration
- C-GXLP
- Category
- Airplane
- Highest injury
- None
- Fatalities
- 0
- Phase of flight
- Climb
Probable cause
A loose output connection from the generator voltage regulator, which resulted in a loss of power to the electronic ignition system, a total loss of engine power, and a subsequent forced landing, during which the airplane impacted a sign pole.
NTSB narrative
The private pilot departed on a cross-country flight in his experimental, amateur-built airplane, which was equipped with an electronic ignition system. The pilot did not detect any electrical system anomalies before departure, but, about 14 minutes into the flight, the avionics switched to internal battery power. The pilot was unable to troubleshoot the electrical system, and about 2 minutes later the engine experienced a total loss of power. During the subsequent forced landing to a road, the airplane's left wing impacted a road sign, resulting in substantial damage. The pilot conducted a postaccident examination of the airplane and found a loose connection at the generator regulator output. This eventually led to the total loss of electrical power and a subsequent loss of engine power.
Analysis
- Primary failure mode
- Engine power loss
- First missed decision gate
- Verify alternator/generator charging during runup before takeoff.
NTSB coding
Evidence available
- Photos
- 8 docket documents
Docket documents8
- Miscellaneous Information - Article on Overvoltage Protectionform
- Miscellaneous Information - Battery Informationform
- Pilot/Operator Aircraft Accident Report, NTSB Form 6120.1form
- Memorandum for Record - Communication Summary Fly Corvair Representativeother
- Memorandum for Record - Communication Summary Odyssey Batteryother
- Memorandum for Record - Communication Summary Pilotother
- Systems - Electrical System Diagram Supplied by the Pilotother
- Systems - Image of the Airplane's Voltage Regulatorphotos
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