BEECH G33 near Washington, PA — 2011-05-12
- Date
- 2011-05-12
- Location
- Washington, PA, USA
- Airport
- AFJ
- Aircraft
- BEECH G33
- Registration
- N1554W
- Category
- Airplane
- Highest injury
- Serious
- Fatalities
- 0
- Phase of flight
- Takeoff roll
Probable cause
A total loss of engine power due to fuel starvation, as a result of the pilot's improper fuel management and preflight inspection. Contributing to the accident was the pilot's failure to comply with the manufacturer's published takeoff and emergency procedures.
Contributing factors
Contributing to the accident was the pilot's failure to comply with the manufacturer's published takeoff and emergency procedures.
NTSB narrative
The pilot departed without conducting a preflight inspection and with an unknown quantity of fuel. Shortly after takeoff, the engine stopped producing power. The pilot attempted to restart the engine but did not follow the published emergency procedure, and the engine did not restart. The pilot performed a forced landing to a field. Postaccident examination of the airplane at the scene by HAZMAT responders revealed no external odor of fuel and no evidence of fuel spillage. The left fuel tank contained only trace amounts of fuel; the fuel selector was on the left tank position. Integrity and continuity of the fuel system was confirmed from both fuel tanks, through the fuel selector, to the engine. The engine was test run and it operated satisfactorily. According to the Pilot Operating Handbook, the takeoff procedures are not to takeoff with less than 13 gallons of fuel indicated in either tank, and the emergency procedures are to switch the selector to the fuller tank. The examination did not disclose any evidence of a mechanical malfunction that would have precluded normal operation.
Analysis
- Primary failure mode
- Fuel management
- First missed decision gate
- Pilot should have ensured fuel selector was on the fuller tank before takeoff.
NTSB coding
Evidence available
- ADS-B / radar
- Photos
- 24 docket documents
Docket documents24
- Air Traffic Control Radar Data for Maintenance Test Flight on May 11, 2011atc
- Air Traffic Control Radar Data from Accident Flightatc
- Pilot/Operator Aircraft Accident Report, NTSB Form 6120.1form
- Release of Aircraft Wreckage, NTSB Form 6120.15form
- FAA Inspector Statementinterview
- Statement of Party Representatives to NTSB Investigationinterview
- Witness Statementsinterview
- AFJ Weather Observationsother
- Airport Fueling Recordother
- Excerpt from Pilot Operating Handbook: Section I Limitationsother
- Excerpt from Pilot Operating Handbook: Section II Normal Proceduresother
- Excerpt from Pilot Operating Handbook: Section III Emergency Proceduresother
- Most Recent Annual Inspection Work Cardother
- Pilot Correspondenceother
- Pilot Statmentother
- Photo 1: Front View of Airplane at Restphotos
- Photo 2: View Inside Right Fuel Tankphotos
- Photo 3: View of Fuel Selector as Found (Courtesy of Continental Motors)photos
- Photo 4: View Inside Left Fuel Tank (Courtesy of FAA)photos
- Photo 5: View of Tach Recording Label Specificationsphotos
- Photo 6: View of Auxiliary Fuel Pump as found.photos
- Engine Operational Test Reportreport
- GPS 17 - Specialist's Factual Reportreport
- Washington County Emergency Response Reportreport
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