CIRRUS DESIGN CORP SR22 near Chesterfield, MO — 2013-08-03
- Date
- 2013-08-03
- Location
- Chesterfield, MO, USA
- Airport
- SUS
- Aircraft
- CIRRUS DESIGN CORP SR22
- Registration
- N225CD
- Category
- Airplane
- Highest injury
- Fatal
- Fatalities
- 2
- Phase of flight
- Takeoff roll
Probable cause
The pilot’s failure to establish and maintain a positive climb rate during the initial climb in night instrument meteorological conditions.
NTSB narrative
The instrument-rated pilot departed with a reported cloud ceiling of 400 feet above ground level and 3 miles visibility. A witness, who was about 0.3 nautical mile (nm) west of the departure end of the runway, observed seeing the accident airplane's navigation lights for about 3 to 5 seconds as it traveled west. The airplane appeared to be traveling at a high rate of speed and in a descent. He saw a fireball as the accident airplane impacted the trees and terrain. He reported that the weather conditions were "very foggy" and that he could only see the accident airplane's navigation lights due to the fog and dark light conditions. Approach control radar data indicated that the airplane did not climb more than 200 feet above ground level before impacting the trees. The examination of the wreckage debris field indicated that the airplane was in a shallow descent at impact. The postaccident examination of the airframe and engine revealed no evidence of mechanical malfunctions or failures that would have precluded normal operation.
Analysis
- Primary failure mode
- VFR into IMC
- First missed decision gate
- Pilot could have delayed departure due to night IMC conditions.
NTSB coding
Evidence available
- ADS-B / radar
- Photos
- 45 docket documents
Docket documents45
- Release of Aircraft Wreckage, NTSB Forms 6120.15form
- Weather Informationform
- FAA Witness Interviewsinterview
- Statement of Party Representatives to NTSB Investigationinterview
- Witness Statementsinterview
- Aircraft Logbook Pageother
- Aircraft Maintenance Recordsother
- COPA Recurrent Pilot Training Recordsother
- N225CD Oil Analysisother
- Pilot Flight Hoursother
- Photo 1. View of airport from dike near the accident site.photos
- Photo 10. View of the wreckage path from the tree to the wing section.photos
- Photo 11. View of the charred wing section.photos
- Photo 12. Aft cabin and cargo compartment.photos
- Photo 13. View of the burned wing spar.photos
- Photo 14. View of the parachute canopy still in the D-bag.photos
- Photo 15. View of the parachute shroud lines.photos
- Photo 16. View of the bottom side of the empennage.photos
- Photo 17. View of the vertical stabilizer and rudder.photos
- Photo 18. Right landing gear.photos
- Photo 19. Damaged autopilot.photos
- Photo 2. View of the woods from the top of the dike.photos
- Photo 20. View of the instrument panel with the attitude gyro still attached.photos
- Photo 21. View of attitude gyro.photos
- Photo 22. View of damaged SD memory card.photos
- Photo 23. View of damaged MFD memory card.photos
- Photo 24. View of directional gyro housing.photos
- Photo 25. View of fractured crankshaft.photos
- Photo 26. Another view of the fractured crankshaft.photos
- Photo 27. View of the 3-bladed propeller.photos
- Photo 28. View of the propeller blade marked "A".photos
- Photo 3. View of airplane skin stuck in a tree at the edge of the woodsphotos
- Photo 4. View of the "flightpath" of the airplane as it struck trees at the edge of the woods.photos
- Photo 5. View of the tree that was struck by the airplane.photos
- Photo 6. Another view of the tree that was struck by the airplane.photos
- Photo 7. Outboard section of right wing found at the base of the tree.photos
- Photo 8. Piece of wood with a 13 X 18 inch slash and paint transfer found at the base of the tree.photos
- Photo 9. The engine and firewall were found at the base of the tree.photos
- Radar Plotradar
- Electronic Devices 17 - Specialist's Factual Reportreport
- Materials Laboratory 15 - Factual Report 13-074report
- Toxicological Report - Pilotreport
- FSS Flight Brief Transcripttranscript
- Tracon Transcripttranscript
- Wreckage Diagramwreckage
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