PIPER PA46-500TP near Rock Springs, WY — 2011-05-03
- Date
- 2011-05-03
- Location
- Rock Springs, WY, USA
- Airport
- KRKS
- Aircraft
- PIPER PA46-500TP
- Registration
- N46ME
- Category
- Airplane
- Highest injury
- None
- Fatalities
- 0
- Phase of flight
- Takeoff roll
Probable cause
The overstress fracture of the right aileron midspan hinge bracket due to modal vibrations created by a deflated right main landing gear tire during the takeoff roll.
NTSB narrative
During the takeoff roll, as the airplane approached 70 knots, it started slowly pulling to the right. The pilot immediately aborted the takeoff and stopped the airplane on the runway using brakes and reverse propeller thrust. The pilot inspected the airplane and found that the right main landing gear tire had blown, and the right aileron had buckled at the aileron midspan hinge location. There were no scuff marks or indentations to indicate that the hinge or area around the hinge had been struck by debris. The hinge was still attached to the aileron, but the attach bracket that connected the hinge to the wing had fractured. Metallurgical examination revealed that the failure of the hinge bracket was the result of overstress forces applied to the hinge. Overstress failure of only the midspan hinge is somewhat unusual when none of the other hinges were damaged, which suggests modal vibration forces concentrated at this particular hinge. It is likely that the flat tire could have induced the vibratory mode in the aileron at the midspan hinge.
Analysis
- Primary failure mode
- Mechanical failure
- First missed decision gate
- Pilot could have checked tire condition before takeoff to prevent tire failure.
NTSB coding
Evidence available
- Photos
- 10 docket documents
Docket documents10
- Pilot/Operator Aircraft Accident Report, NTSB Form 6120.1form
- Statement of Party Representatives to NTSB Investigationinterview
- Aileron and Wing Part Diagramsother
- Goodyear Tire Consultationother
- Identification of a Previous Hinge Failure (email)other
- Materials Laboratory 15 - Factual Report 02-002 (4 images)photos
- Photo 1 - Top View of the Aileronphotos
- Photo 2 - Underside View of the Aileronphotos
- Photo 3 - Aileron Hingephotos
- Photo 4 - Tirephotos
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