Beech B100 near Rapid City, SD — 2009-06-15
- Date
- 2009-06-15
- Location
- Rapid City, SD, USA
- Aircraft
- Beech B100
- Registration
- N4490M
- Category
- Airplane
- Highest injury
- Serious
- Fatalities
- 0
- Phase of flight
- Descent
Probable cause
The flight crewmembers’ failure to secure the patient using the available over-the-shoulder restraints and the encounter with clear-air turbulence during cruise descent.
NTSB narrative
The air-ambulance flight encountered clear-air turbulence during cruise descent. During the turbulence encounter, the patient’s unrestrained upper-torso fell off the aircraft mounted stretcher assembly. After the turbulence had subsided, the patient’s unrestrained head, neck, and upper-torso were laying off the stretcher in the center aisle. His restrained lower body remained attached to the stretcher which was elevated off the cabin floor. The cabin flight crewmembers stabilized the patient’s neck before repositioning him back onto the stretcher. The airplane then made an uneventful landing at its intended destination. The patient suffered a fracture of the C3 cervical vertebra during the turbulence encounter. The stretcher’s available over-the-shoulder restraints were not used because of an interference caused by a flexible lift system that was used to transfer the patient from the ambulance gurney to the aircraft’s stretcher. After the accident the aeromedical transport company discontinued the use of the flexible patient lift system model used during the accident flight and required flight crewmembers to only use lift systems that allowed the use of the aircraft stretcher’s available over-the-shoulder restraints.
Analysis
- Primary failure mode
- Environmental
- First missed decision gate
- Use a lift system that allows over-the-shoulder restraints for patient safety.
NTSB coding
Evidence available
- Photos
- 8 docket documents
Docket documents8
- Pilot/Operator Aircraft Accident Report, NTSB Form 6120.1form
- Flight Crewmember Statementsinterview
- Operator Safety Change Memoother
- Photo 01 - Aircraft Stretcher Overviewphotos
- Photo 02 - Stretcher Articulated Back Supportphotos
- Photo 03 - Stretcher Over-The-Shoulder Straps and Waist Bucklephotos
- Photo 04 - Flexible Lift System Overviewphotos
- Photo 05 - Flexible Lift System Overviewphotos
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