MCDONNELL DOUGLAS DC-9-83 near Los Angeles Intl Airport, CA — 2008-12-26
- Date
- 2008-12-26
- Location
- Los Angeles Intl Airport, CA, USA
- Airport
- LAX
- Aircraft
- MCDONNELL DOUGLAS DC-9-83
- Registration
- N9617R
- Category
- Airplane
- Highest injury
- None
- Fatalities
- 0
- Phase of flight
- Taxi
Probable cause
The first officer's unannounced advancement of the left engine throttle, which led to a sustained application of high thrust that caused the airplane to impact the tug.
NTSB narrative
The first officer indicated that he advanced the left engine throttle during the airplane's taxi in order to clear what he suspected was a stuck bleed air valve. Although he suspected that he had only moved the throttle "about an inch", FDR data revealed it had been advanced to and remained at an extremely high power setting for approximately 28 seconds. This action, which occurred without the knowledge of the captain or the tug operator and without application of the parking brakes, resulted in a substantial increase in thrust that overwhelmed the tug's resistance until the airplane impacted the tug.
Analysis
- Primary failure mode
- Human factors
- First missed decision gate
- Captain should have ensured throttle was not moved during pushback.
NTSB coding
Evidence available
- CVR
- FDR / data
- Photos
- 12 docket documents
Docket documents12
- Cockpit Voice Recorder 12 - Factual Report of Group Chairmancvr
- Accident Event FDR plotsfdr
- Accident Event FDR tabular datafdr
- Engine Runup FDR plotsfdr
- Engine Runup FDR tabular datafdr
- Pilot/Operator Aircraft Accident Report, NTSB Form 6120.1form
- Ground Crew Statementsinterview
- AA DC9 Ops Manual Excerpt--Starting Enginesother
- AA Flight Manual Excerpt--Start and Taxiother
- Boeing Response on throttle lever angleother
- Photos of Accident Aircraft and Tugphotos
- Operations 2 - Operations Report of Group Chairmanreport
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